Solar power is a clean, renewable energy source that allows homeowners and businesses to generate their own electricity, reduce reliance on the grid, and lower energy bills. But what exactly happens between sunlight hitting your roof and the lights turning on in your home?
At the core of every solar power system are photovoltaic (PV) panels. These panels contain solar cells that absorb sunlight and convert it into direct current (DC) electricity. This process, known as the photovoltaic effect, is completely silent, non-polluting, and continues to function even on cloudy days, though at reduced efficiency.
Since most homes and commercial buildings use alternating current (AC) electricity, the DC energy produced by your panels needs to be converted. This is where the inverter comes in. It transforms the DC electricity into usable AC power, making it compatible with everything from kitchen appliances to computers and lighting.
Modern systems often use hybrid inverters, which can handle both energy conversion and battery management, giving users more control and efficiency.
Once converted, the electricity can be used immediately. If your system is producing more energy than you’re consuming at any given time, there are two main options:
Battery Storage: Excess electricity is stored in batteries for later use – ideal for nighttime, power outages, or cloudy days.
Grid Export: Surplus power is exported back to the national grid. If you’re on a smart export guarantee (SEG) tariff, you may be compensated for each unit you send back.
Most modern solar installations come with intelligent monitoring systems that allow you to track performance in real time via a mobile app or web dashboard. You can see how much power your system is generating, how much you’re using, and how much is being stored or exported.
Solar systems not only help cut electricity costs but also reduce your carbon footprint. A well-designed system can significantly decrease your reliance on fossil fuels and protect you from rising energy prices. It’s also an investment in your property’s value and energy independence.
At Infinity Heat & Power Solutions, we design and install bespoke solar energy systems tailored to your needs. Whether you’re looking for a roof-mounted solution, ground array, battery storage, or hybrid inverter upgrades – we provide high-quality components, expert installation, and certified compliance with MCS and LCL standards.
Contact us today for a free consultation and personalised quote.